Denny



(No Model.) L. DENNY- HOE.

No. 444,393. Patented Jan. 6, 1891.

WITNESSES: INVENTOI? 49 3-. 4s. W 5 w v ATTORNEY.

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NITED STATES PATENT QFFICE,

LEWIS DENNY, OF ADVANCE, INDIANA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO NATHANIELGRAYBILL, OF SAME PLACE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 444,393, dated January6, 1891.

Application filed April 24, 1890. Serial No 349,381. (No model.)

To all whom 1 may concern.-

Be it known that I, LEWIS DENNY, of Advance, county of Boone, and Stateof Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Hoesand I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exactdescription thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings,inwhich like letters refer to like parts.

My invention relates to the construction of cultivating-hoes, and willbe understood from the following description.

In the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of my device. Fig. 2 isa side view of the same. Fig. 3 is a top view. Fig. 4 is a view of thecentral hoe and shank with the side shanks removed.

In detail my device consists of a central shank 3, having a curved end1, to which is connected a blade I) by a bolt 3. This shank is cut outor recessed on the sides, as shown at- 5 in Fig. 4, furnishing a bearingfor the auxiliary shanks 2, to which blades are connected in the samemanner as the central one, these auxiliary shanks squared to lit in therecess 5, a bolt 4 passing through all, and by loosening this bolt theside shanks may be detached and the implement used with a single blade,or, if it is desired to straddle the row, the central blade 1 may bedetached from its shank and the blades on cit-her side used alone. Thecentral shank 3 enters a handle h, over which is slipped a ferrule f,and is secured therein by a rivet or pin 12, passing through an openingin the shank and ferrule in the usual manner. The middle hoe is set backbeyond the line of the side hoes, as shown in Fig. 8; but the lower endsof the blades are upon the same line. My device, therefore, can be usedwith one, two, or three blades, as desired. hen all are connected, rapidprogress can be made in the work of cultivating a garden by the use ofthis implement.

\Vhat I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,is the following:

A cultivator-hoe comprising the handle 72, central shank 5, havingshouldered recessesfi formed on the sides thereof, lateral shanks 2 2,adapted to fit in such recesses, connected to the central shank by abolt 4, and blades 3, detachably connected to the main and lateralshanks, all combined substantially as shown and described.

In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 21st day of April,1890.

LEWIS DENNY. \Yitnesses:

E. B. GRIFFITH, C. P. J ACOBS.

